Indiana University

Indiana University School of Journalism

Photographers show how to judge winning shots

Ariel Tung | Oct. 13, 2008
Detrich, Simmons
Photo by James Brosher
Photographers Matt Detrich, left, of the Indianapolis Star, and Denny Simmons, center, of the Evansville Courier and Press, spoke with IDS photographer Matt Beuoy after a presentation last week.
About 20 photojournalism students watched two award-winning photojournalists, Denny Simmons and Matt Detrich, choose the winning entries of the Inland Press Association News Picture Contest Wednesday in the Ernie Pyle Lounge. Associate professor Jim Kelly was host of the event.

The two judges went through 358 photos in seven categories: news, feature, sports, portrait, illustration, pictorial and photo story. Three winners were awarded in each category. Up to three honorable mentions were also awarded in some of the categories.

Although the judging process took more than two hours, Simmons said it is important to look at every single photo instead of “flying through them.” He also said that captions are an important consideration of the judging process and that caption reporting is really what separates photographers from photojournalists.

“A basic caption has to answer all the important question like who, what, where, when and why,” Simmons said. “However, if you want a good or great caption, you need to add information that perhaps adds context."

For example, one caption simply may state the obvious, such as "Jimmy Jones hammers a nail into a fence Tuesday afternoon." A better caption, Simmons said, would be "Jimmy Jones continues to pound nails into fences for Habitat for Humanity even after he completed his sweat equity commitment five years ago. ‘I can’t explain why I do it,’ Jones said. ‘I just feel the need to keep contributing to my community.’"

photo by Matt Detrich
Photo by Matt Detrich
Matt Detrich covered the Beijing Olympics for the Indianapolis Star. Here, a Chinese Army guard stands at the perimeter of the National Stadium during closing ceremonies.
“Captions are just as important as the photographs,” Simmons said. “Captions which say exactly what the subjects are doing are not giving readers any credit.”

That evening, Simmons and Detrich showcased their own work later in the Ernie Pyle Auditorium. Simmons, who works for the Evansville Courier and Press and is National Press Photographer Association Photographer of the Year, presented what he called “slices of life” to the audience.

“That’s what I do – taking photos of everyday life,” Simmons said. “I look for similarities in people, capturing human qualities which we can all relate to.”

Matt Beuoy, a photojournalism student, asked Simmons how he picks his subjects and whether he talks to them before taking their pictures. Simmons said that he likes to be spontaneous and finds his subjects wherever he goes.

Simmons said that although he tries to make himself “invisible” while taking photos so as to convey the reality of the situation, he would never hide behind trees or cars. He always asks for permission to publish the photos. Simmons said that it is important to gain trust from people, and he credits his success to his reputation.

Denny SImmons shot
Photo by Denny Simmons
Evansville Courier and Press photographer Denny Simmons says he takes pictures of everyday life. Here, an entrant at the Posey County 4-H Demo Derby tries to restart his car in time for the race.
Detrich, who is staff photographer for the Indianapolis Star and is the Indiana News Photographer Association Photographer of the Year, showed work from his coverage of the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China, for USA Today. He said that his favorite things to document in photojournalism are picture stories as they allow him to work with people. He meets several new people each day.

After showing his shots of events at the Olympics, Detrich showed photos of some unusual food items sold along the streets of Beijing – raw squid, seahorse and silk worms on sticks, to name a few. To the audience’s amusement, Detrich said that he tried some silk worms, and that they actually tasted not much different from chicken.

Here are the first place winners the judges chose:

News: C. Aluka Berry, The State
Feature: Jeff Blake, The State
Sports: Joshua Buck, The Daily-Call
Portrait/Personality: Liz Martin, The Gazette
Pictorial: Liz Martin, The Gazette
Illustrative: Robb Long, Downtown Journal
Picture Stories and Essays: Gerry Melendez,The State


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